<div dir="ltr"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Weekly Science Report</span></b></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">April 23, 2021</span></b></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:red"> </span></b></p>

<p class="gmail-yiv2318197615msonormal" align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:red">“Our
remote descendants, safely arrayed on many worlds through the solar system, and
beyond, will be unified, by their common heritage, by their regard for their
home planet, and by the knowledge that, whatever other life may be, the only
humans in all the universe, come from Earth. They will gaze up and strain to
find the blue dot in their skies. They will marvel at how vulnerable the
repository of all our potential once was, how perilous our infancy, how humble
our beginnings, how many rivers we had to cross, before we found our way.”</span></b></p>

<p class="gmail-yiv2318197615msonormal" align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Carl Sagan</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><br></p>

<b><span style="font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></b>

<h1 align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a name="_Toc396567381"><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Introduction</span></a><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></h1>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Steve Detwiler
created this publication with the support of Graham Hancock and the late John
Anthony West to share news and information on various disciplines to include
but not limited to paleontology, space sciences, genetics and archaeology.  His goal behind sharing this publication has
always been very simple, by sharing knowledge we can make our world a better
place.  This publication is Mr.
Detwiler’s contribution to bring people together and share ideas and discoveries
with his fellow humans.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">I hope you
enjoy this publication and that the content challenges and inspires you!</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">The Weekly
Science Report is also on social media at:</span></p>

<ul style="margin-top:0in;margin-bottom:0in" type="disc">
 <li class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/weeklysciencerpt/" style="color:blue">https://www.facebook.com/weeklysciencerpt/</a>
     </span></li>
 <li class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/wklysciencerpt" style="color:blue">https://twitter.com/wklysciencerpt</a>
     </span></li>
</ul>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14pt"> </span></p>

<b><span style="font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></b>

<h1 align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a name="_Toc396567382"><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">News Articles</span></a><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></h1>

<h1 align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></h1>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567383"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Paleontology, Evolution and Prehistoric Studies</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><strong><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:normal">How did humans
evolve, and will we evolve more?</span></strong><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://theconversation.com/how-did-humans-evolve-and-will-we-evolve-more-156715" style="color:blue">https://theconversation.com/how-did-humans-evolve-and-will-we-evolve-more-156715</a></span></h2>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt">The Dinosaur-Killing Asteroid Birthed Today's
Rainforests</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.wired.com/story/the-dino-killing-asteroid-birthed-todays-rainforests/?fbclid=IwAR2r9sGEq6Eu-yx_9cXbRIJXfqV_C8XMrgGgq-QWnXlXvsHWE133i61MjX4" style="color:blue">https://www.wired.com/story/the-dino-killing-asteroid-birthed-todays-rainforests/?fbclid=IwAR2r9sGEq6Eu-yx_9cXbRIJXfqV_C8XMrgGgq-QWnXlXvsHWE133i61MjX4</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">New evidence suggests sexual division of
labor as farming arose in Europe</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2021-04-evidence-sexual-division-labor-farming.html" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">https://phys.org/news/2021-04-evidence-sexual-division-labor-farming.html</span></a><span style="color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Pottery Shard May Be ‘Missing
Link’ in the Alphabet’s Development</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/pottery-shard-may-be-missing-link-alphabets-development-180977527/?fbclid=IwAR0hm8TKIcCW2JGMO5QqqZS9kEbGLyLYVPpTURM4Lu_msRYk9ts-CF7Ds7g" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/pottery-shard-may-be-missing-link-alphabets-development-180977527/?fbclid=IwAR0hm8TKIcCW2JGMO5QqqZS9kEbGLyLYVPpTURM4Lu_msRYk9ts-CF7Ds7g</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(49,49,59)"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Europe’s oldest
known humans mated with Neandertals surprisingly often</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.sciencenews.org/article/europe-oldest-known-humans-mated-neandertals-dna-fossils" style="color:blue">https://www.sciencenews.org/article/europe-oldest-known-humans-mated-neandertals-dna-fossils</a></span></p>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"> </span></h2>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Science Confirms the Megalodon Was Just So,
So Big</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/animals/a33918172/megalodon-official-size/?utm_source=facebook&utm_campaign=socialflowFBPOP&utm_medium=social-media&fbclid=IwAR1eglibuR_cOLdnjsjVrX95TDD9Ke2STksYwepchgF5ZPn8_0qQJj1cR7c" style="color:blue">https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/animals/a33918172/megalodon-official-size/?utm_source=facebook&utm_campaign=socialflowFBPOP&utm_medium=social-media&fbclid=IwAR1eglibuR_cOLdnjsjVrX95TDD9Ke2STksYwepchgF5ZPn8_0qQJj1cR7c</a><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:windowtext"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Ancient pottery reveals the first evidence
for honey hunting in prehistoric West Africa</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2021-04-ancient-pottery-reveals-evidence-honey.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2021-04-ancient-pottery-reveals-evidence-honey.html</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">87 Neanderthal footprints found on an
ancient Iberian shoreline</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2021-04-neanderthal-footprints-ancient-iberian-shoreline.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2021-04-neanderthal-footprints-ancient-iberian-shoreline.html</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><strong><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;border:1pt none windowtext;padding:0in;font-weight:normal">Prehistoric cave painters might have been ‘high’ on oxygen
deprivation – new study</span></strong></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://theconversation.com/prehistoric-cave-painters-might-have-been-high-on-oxygen-deprivation-new-study-159159" style="color:blue">https://theconversation.com/prehistoric-cave-painters-might-have-been-high-on-oxygen-deprivation-new-study-159159</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.25pt">Early Neolithic
farmers modified the reproductive cycle of sheep</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.25pt"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/uadb-en042121.php" style="color:blue">https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/uadb-en042121.php</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Analysis of famous fossil helps unlock when
humans and apes diverged</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/04/210420092921.htm" style="color:blue">https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/04/210420092921.htm</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.25pt">Fat-footed tyrannosaur parents
could not keep up with their skinnier adolescent offspring</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/tfg-ftp042221.php" style="color:blue">https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/tfg-ftp042221.php</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567384"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">History</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Biden Calls Slaughter Of Armenians A Genocide, Posing Test For U.S.
Ties With Turkey</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.05pt"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"><a href="https://www.npr.org/2021/04/24/990292454/biden-calls-slaughter-of-armenians-a-genocide-posing-test-for-u-s-ties-with-tu" style="color:blue">https://www.npr.org/2021/04/24/990292454/biden-calls-slaughter-of-armenians-a-genocide-posing-test-for-u-s-ties-with-tu</a></span></u><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:0.4pt">Why the Stories of
Jewish Women Who Fought the Nazis Remained Hidden for So Long</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.4pt"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://time.com/5953135/hidden-history-jewish-women-fought-nazis/?fbclid=IwAR30Je0uqDG0ZDZu-cwszTvaLskCpFSNc7igk0oVRuhvDGKHEvglBTF-sjc" style="color:blue">https://time.com/5953135/hidden-history-jewish-women-fought-nazis/?fbclid=IwAR30Je0uqDG0ZDZu-cwszTvaLskCpFSNc7igk0oVRuhvDGKHEvglBTF-sjc</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Historic Dakota land returns to tribe</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://indiancountrytoday.com/news/historic-dakota-land-returns-to-tribe?fbclid=IwAR0GBWOoyzWz2tH3IyWS6VoM0DEAud9dXoD_DkPRGDoK1jI44hKJA5_I64c" style="color:blue">https://indiancountrytoday.com/news/historic-dakota-land-returns-to-tribe?fbclid=IwAR0GBWOoyzWz2tH3IyWS6VoM0DEAud9dXoD_DkPRGDoK1jI44hKJA5_I64c</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">How a Chicago teacher sparked a 'memory war,' forcing
Lithuania to confront its Nazi past</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/how-chicago-teacher-sparked-memory-war-forcing-lithuania-confront-its-n1262889" style="color:blue">https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/how-chicago-teacher-sparked-memory-war-forcing-lithuania-confront-its-n1262889</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Mississippi Returns
Hundreds of Native Americans’ Remains to Chickasaw Nation</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/native-american-remains-kept-storage-years-repatriated-mississippis-chickasaw-nation-180977394/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/native-american-remains-kept-storage-years-repatriated-mississippis-chickasaw-nation-180977394/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:0.4pt">The Holocaust Began Not
With Concentration Camps, But With Hateful Rhetoric. That Part of the Story
Cannot Be Forgotten</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.4pt"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://time.com/5953263/holocaust-education-propaganda-history/?fbclid=IwAR3A4JSQc3gxI20RTd0ak95bM80DqsC9uzlB0D0yBGpEr8KV5BSwlqaQaLc" style="color:blue">https://time.com/5953263/holocaust-education-propaganda-history/?fbclid=IwAR3A4JSQc3gxI20RTd0ak95bM80DqsC9uzlB0D0yBGpEr8KV5BSwlqaQaLc</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">This land is sacred to
the Apache, and they are fighting to save it</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2021/04/12/oak-flat-apache-sacred-land/?utm_campaign=wp_main&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook&fbclid=IwAR1Qba6TmXpX1NekCKZlxlsoa1aCxxLc_ceDXeCrnJIwZgVnycvMusAE1A4" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2021/04/12/oak-flat-apache-sacred-land/?utm_campaign=wp_main&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook&fbclid=IwAR1Qba6TmXpX1NekCKZlxlsoa1aCxxLc_ceDXeCrnJIwZgVnycvMusAE1A4</span></a><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt"></span></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.3pt">Library of Congress seeks diverse
archivists and storytellers</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/library-of-congress-seeks-diverse-archivists-and-storytellers" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/library-of-congress-seeks-diverse-archivists-and-storytellers</span></a><span style="color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt">‘The Only House of
Remembrance of the Holocaust by Bullets’: Synagogue Unveiled at Memorial to </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.3pt">Babi Yar Massacre in Kiev</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.algemeiner.com/2021/04/08/the-only-house-of-remembrance-of-the-holocaust-by-bullets-synagogue-unveiled-at-memorial-to-babi-yar-massacre-in-kiev/?fbclid=IwAR0unTAC6fmsEFLkk3vDK_Fa0EBoGt4zg5D8OcYjKuzA2RMMISDxVYvq9M0" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">https://www.algemeiner.com/2021/04/08/the-only-house-of-remembrance-of-the-holocaust-by-bullets-synagogue-unveiled-at-memorial-to-babi-yar-massacre-in-kiev/?fbclid=IwAR0unTAC6fmsEFLkk3vDK_Fa0EBoGt4zg5D8OcYjKuzA2RMMISDxVYvq9M0</span></a><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt"></span></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.3pt">An inside look at how Pope
Francis and the Grand Imam of Al-Azhar have revolutionized Catholic-Muslim
relations</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.americamagazine.org/faith/2021/04/13/pope-francis-grand-imam-catholic-muslim-abdel-salam-240436" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">https://www.americamagazine.org/faith/2021/04/13/pope-francis-grand-imam-catholic-muslim-abdel-salam-240436</span></a><span style="color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.3pt">What we lost when Notre-Dame de
Paris caught fire</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.americamagazine.org/arts-culture/2020/04/03/what-we-lost-when-notre-dame-de-paris-caught-fire" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">https://www.americamagazine.org/arts-culture/2020/04/03/what-we-lost-when-notre-dame-de-paris-caught-fire</span></a><span style="color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.75pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.75pt">How a Japanese
immigrant stood up to the injustices of his day with a pioneering civil rights
message that resonates in ours</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.75pt"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.seattletimes.com/pacific-nw-magazine/how-a-japanese-immigrant-stood-up-to-the-injustices-of-his-day-with-a-pioneering-civil-rights-message-that-resonates-in-ours/?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=article_inset_1.1&fbclid=IwAR3iO9A_ZS1DQelneVlbhnxad7qC2HA63OYxgHlUf92FTly6Rtm06YhJjpQ" style="color:blue">https://www.seattletimes.com/pacific-nw-magazine/how-a-japanese-immigrant-stood-up-to-the-injustices-of-his-day-with-a-pioneering-civil-rights-message-that-resonates-in-ours/?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=article_inset_1.1&fbclid=IwAR3iO9A_ZS1DQelneVlbhnxad7qC2HA63OYxgHlUf92FTly6Rtm06YhJjpQ</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(45,45,45)"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Tracing the Mysterious
“Turks” of South Carolina Back to the Revolutionary War</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/tracing-mysterious-turks-of-south-carolina-back-revolutionary-war-180970383/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia&fbclid=IwAR3kkKSB84Q0SJ2H4mjIAFBn0m9AydDtlZXGNFyhgWb0DhvSnPB-Ld9bh4w" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/tracing-mysterious-turks-of-south-carolina-back-revolutionary-war-180970383/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia&fbclid=IwAR3kkKSB84Q0SJ2H4mjIAFBn0m9AydDtlZXGNFyhgWb0DhvSnPB-Ld9bh4w</a><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(45,45,45)"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Why Did Cahokia, One of
North America’s Largest Pre-Hispanic Cities, Collapse?</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/why-did-cahokia-one-largest-pre-hispanic-cities-north-america-collapse-180977528/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/why-did-cahokia-one-largest-pre-hispanic-cities-north-america-collapse-180977528/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia</a><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Black Soldiers Played
an Undeniable but Largely Unheralded Role in Founding the United States</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/black-soldiers-played-undeniable-largely-unheralded-role-founding-united-states-180977083/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia&fbclid=IwAR1C7YhrwLxXSzMESZkng5PlGWVskZxzLWeKtfWP7zDNX8TKJkwgktS26cE" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/black-soldiers-played-undeniable-largely-unheralded-role-founding-united-states-180977083/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia&fbclid=IwAR1C7YhrwLxXSzMESZkng5PlGWVskZxzLWeKtfWP7zDNX8TKJkwgktS26cE</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">United
Daughters of the Confederacy sues to stop removal of monument</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://thehill.com/changing-america/respect/549698-united-daughters-of-the-confederacy-sues-to-stop-removal-of-monument?amp=&s=09" style="color:blue">https://thehill.com/changing-america/respect/549698-united-daughters-of-the-confederacy-sues-to-stop-removal-of-monument?amp=&s=09</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Tribes
want metal awarded for Wounded Knee Massacre Rescinded</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/23/us/politics/tribes-medal-honor-wounded-knee.html?smtyp=cur&smid=fb-nytimes" style="color:blue">https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/23/us/politics/tribes-medal-honor-wounded-knee.html?smtyp=cur&smid=fb-nytimes</a><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:windowtext"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Revealing the routes of the Hanseatic era
online</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2021-04-revealing-routes-hanseatic-era-online.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2021-04-revealing-routes-hanseatic-era-online.html</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Revealed: the ancient propaganda war that
led to the triumph of Christianity</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/world/revealed-the-ancient-propaganda-war-that-led-to-the-triumph-of-christianity/ar-BB1fGztw" style="color:blue">https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/world/revealed-the-ancient-propaganda-war-that-led-to-the-triumph-of-christianity/ar-BB1fGztw</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Researchers denounce revived theory of
Caribbean cannibalism</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2021-04-denounce-revived-theory-caribbean-cannibalism.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2021-04-denounce-revived-theory-caribbean-cannibalism.html</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Virtual
exhibition explores women’s role in expanding museum collections</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.stanforddaily.com/2021/04/15/virtual-exhibition-explores-womens-role-in-expanding-museum-collections/" style="color:blue">https://www.stanforddaily.com/2021/04/15/virtual-exhibition-explores-womens-role-in-expanding-museum-collections/</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Cracking the code of the Dead Sea Scrolls</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2021-04-code-dead-sea-scrolls.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2021-04-code-dead-sea-scrolls.html</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">A manifesto for investigating the impacts
of object flows on past societies: Objectscapes</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2021-04-manifesto-impacts-societies-objectscapes.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2021-04-manifesto-impacts-societies-objectscapes.html</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Leonardo da Vinci didn’t carve the notorious 'Flora'
bust, experts find</span></p>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/flora-bust-not-da-vinci.html" style="color:blue">https://www.livescience.com/flora-bust-not-da-vinci.html</a></span></h2>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"> </h2>

<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567385"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Archaeology</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">The ancient tombs kept under lock and key</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/reel/playlist/hidden-histories?vpid=p07lq611" style="color:blue">https://www.bbc.com/reel/playlist/hidden-histories?vpid=p07lq611</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:rgb(254,254,254);margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Thousand-year-old Native American rock
carvings have been vandalized in the Chattahoochee National Forest</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.cnn.com/2021/04/06/us/chattahoochee-petroglyphs-vandalism-trnd/index.html" style="color:blue">https://www.cnn.com/2021/04/06/us/chattahoochee-petroglyphs-vandalism-trnd/index.html</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.1pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.1pt">Is this the oldest map in Europe? Giant stone
slab with markings etched 4,000 years ago depicts a region of France during the
Bronze Age</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.1pt"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-9442343/Is-oldest-map-Europe-Stone-slab-markings-4-000-years-ago-shows-France.html?ito=social-facebook&fbclid=IwAR3Uy6BDzRTgyhDSSxLe9NK8u2OK6Hu1AzpRoi0Z0ldizDyHGnuMCCXLyyc" style="color:blue">https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-9442343/Is-oldest-map-Europe-Stone-slab-markings-4-000-years-ago-shows-France.html?ito=social-facebook&fbclid=IwAR3Uy6BDzRTgyhDSSxLe9NK8u2OK6Hu1AzpRoi0Z0ldizDyHGnuMCCXLyyc</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Wreckage of long-lost
WW II ship, sunken with its Native American skipper and half its crew,
identified</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2021/04/02/sunken-war-ship-discovered/?utm_campaign=wp_main&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook" style="color:blue">https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2021/04/02/sunken-war-ship-discovered/?utm_campaign=wp_main&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(45,45,45)"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Graves of Enslaved
People Discovered on Founding Father’s Delaware Plantation</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/graves-enslaved-people-discovered-former-delaware-plantation-180977346/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/graves-enslaved-people-discovered-former-delaware-plantation-180977346/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia</span></a><span style="color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt">Golf course or Native
American shrine to the Moon? Ohio Supreme Court to decide fate of Octagon</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://columbusfreepress.com/article/golf-course-or-native-american-shrine-moon-ohio-supreme-court-decide-fate-octagon" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">https://columbusfreepress.com/article/golf-course-or-native-american-shrine-moon-ohio-supreme-court-decide-fate-octagon</span></a><span style="color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt">Northern Ireland's
hidden history: Archaeologist works to identify unmarked mass graves</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/northern-ireland-s-hidden-history-archaeologist-works-identify-unmarked-mass-n1262568" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/northern-ireland-s-hidden-history-archaeologist-works-identify-unmarked-mass-n1262568</span></a><span style="color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51)"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Climber Bolts 5.3 Over 1,000-Year-Old
Petroglyphs in Moab</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.climbing.com/news/climber-bolts-5-3-over-1000-year-old-petroglyphs-in-moab/" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">https://www.climbing.com/news/climber-bolts-5-3-over-1000-year-old-petroglyphs-in-moab/</span></a><span style="color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">The US lost ancient megacity</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"><a href="http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20210412-the-us-lost-ancient-megacity" style="color:blue">http://www.bbc.com/travel/story/20210412-the-us-lost-ancient-megacity</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Site of Julius Caesar’s
Assassination Will Be Transformed Into Open-Air Museum</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/site-julius-caesars-assassination-will-be-transformed-open-air-museum-180977536/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia&fbclid=IwAR1quZcVYvAeXcrzlZOJN61DXo9kbSB79fDgIXflBb5vsZZlT9Rl-Ql3qjM" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/site-julius-caesars-assassination-will-be-transformed-open-air-museum-180977536/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia&fbclid=IwAR1quZcVYvAeXcrzlZOJN61DXo9kbSB79fDgIXflBb5vsZZlT9Rl-Ql3qjM</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Ancient 'untouched' tomb discovered on
Dingle Peninsula</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.rte.ie/news/2021/0416/1210287-tombs-kerry-dingle-peninsula/?fbclid=IwAR1quZcVYvAeXcrzlZOJN61DXo9kbSB79fDgIXflBb5vsZZlT9Rl-Ql3qjM" style="color:blue">https://www.rte.ie/news/2021/0416/1210287-tombs-kerry-dingle-peninsula/?fbclid=IwAR1quZcVYvAeXcrzlZOJN61DXo9kbSB79fDgIXflBb5vsZZlT9Rl-Ql3qjM</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Harriet
Tubman's father's home discovered by archeologists in Maryland</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/nbcblk/harriet-tubman-s-father-s-home-discovered-archeologists-maryland-n1264675?cid=sm_npd_nn_fb_blk&fbclid=IwAR3EyBM1hEJJYvl_gMFWk849CqiBYbaghk-3WyAngbSJM_m256Qw7y6EX7g" style="color:blue">https://www.nbcnews.com/news/nbcblk/harriet-tubman-s-father-s-home-discovered-archeologists-maryland-n1264675?cid=sm_npd_nn_fb_blk&fbclid=IwAR3EyBM1hEJJYvl_gMFWk849CqiBYbaghk-3WyAngbSJM_m256Qw7y6EX7g</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Thousands of Rare
Artifacts Discovered Beneath Tudor Manor’s Attic Floorboards</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/thousands-rare-artifacts-discovered-underneath-attic-floorboards-tudor-manor-180975578/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia&fbclid=IwAR1cu_h7zaR1PMXQhB6_wF64pO5ezphpdmJZudjUP4gZ6e9pMo3Wrvj7kFM" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/thousands-rare-artifacts-discovered-underneath-attic-floorboards-tudor-manor-180975578/?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=socialmedia&fbclid=IwAR1cu_h7zaR1PMXQhB6_wF64pO5ezphpdmJZudjUP4gZ6e9pMo3Wrvj7kFM</a><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN-GB" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Improvements in Viking Metalwork Investigated</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.archaeology.org/news/9658-210423-denmark-viking-metal" style="color:blue">https://www.archaeology.org/news/9658-210423-denmark-viking-metal</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Large scale developments threaten ancient Indigenous sites
in Quebec  </span></h2>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://www.aptnnews.ca/national-news/large-scale-developments-threaten-ancient-indigenous-sites-in-quebec/" style="color:blue">https://www.aptnnews.ca/national-news/large-scale-developments-threaten-ancient-indigenous-sites-in-quebec/</a></span></h2>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Bronze Age village found under Swiss lake</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/culture/bronze-age-village-found-under-swiss-lake/46559866" style="color:blue">https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/culture/bronze-age-village-found-under-swiss-lake/46559866</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Silver coins unearthed in New England may be loot from
one of the 'greatest crimes in history'</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/pirate-henry-every-treasure-coins-discovered.html" style="color:blue">https://www.livescience.com/pirate-henry-every-treasure-coins-discovered.html</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"> </h2>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"> </h2>

<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567386"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Egyptology</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.5pt">Hawass Announces Discovery of ‘Lost Golden
City’ in Luxor</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.5pt"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://see.news/hawass-announces-discovery-of-lost-golden-city-in-luxor/?fbclid=IwAR3d8a2he3PU_q7RHlPsWJLs6TyfRs9gOAgH0NqzXoOQ8-A81NMDepPGiRQ" style="color:blue">https://see.news/hawass-announces-discovery-of-lost-golden-city-in-luxor/?fbclid=IwAR3d8a2he3PU_q7RHlPsWJLs6TyfRs9gOAgH0NqzXoOQ8-A81NMDepPGiRQ</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:12.6pt;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(42,42,42)"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height:12.6pt;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">In the tombs of Saqqara, new
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/04/22/tombs-saqqara-new-discoveries-are-rewriting-ancient-egypts-history/" style="color:blue">https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/04/22/tombs-saqqara-new-discoveries-are-rewriting-ancient-egypts-history/</a></span></p>

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.25pt">Simple
robots, smart algorithms</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/giot-srs042321.php" style="color:blue">https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2021-04/giot-srs042321.php</a></span></p>

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></b></p>

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<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
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<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567388"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Physics, Earth and Space Sciences</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"> </span></h2>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">'Tantalizing' results of 2 experiments defy physics rulebook</span></h2>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/science/science-news/tantalizing-results-2-experiments-defy-physics-rulebook-rcna609?cid=sm_npd_nn_fb_ma&fbclid=IwAR197fqXYPJdd2uIsGXSIW_c_fzMJYszJK0EJT9TL9ytjdnAxOPER3tCCJk" style="color:blue">https://www.nbcnews.com/science/science-news/tantalizing-results-2-experiments-defy-physics-rulebook-rcna609?cid=sm_npd_nn_fb_ma&fbclid=IwAR197fqXYPJdd2uIsGXSIW_c_fzMJYszJK0EJT9TL9ytjdnAxOPER3tCCJk</a></span></h2>

<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"> </span></h2>

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billion NASA contract for lunar lander</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.15pt"></span></p>

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="background:rgb(254,254,254);margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:0.15pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Shark feed: U.K. launches world's largest underwater monitoring
system</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/science/environment/shark-feed-uk-launches-worlds-largest-underwater-monitoring-system-rcna581" style="color:blue">https://www.nbcnews.com/science/environment/shark-feed-uk-launches-worlds-largest-underwater-monitoring-system-rcna581</a></span></p>

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Vinci' will help them to take on climate change</span></p>

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.usf.edu/news/2021/usf-archaeologists-examine-ancient-response-to-climate-change.aspx?fbclid=IwAR16uupGvGMDY-c8xGo3pnaxbG5yx7DmmePGGdesZ-lCflTAC6F2b0zRinI" style="color:blue">https://www.usf.edu/news/2021/usf-archaeologists-examine-ancient-response-to-climate-change.aspx?fbclid=IwAR16uupGvGMDY-c8xGo3pnaxbG5yx7DmmePGGdesZ-lCflTAC6F2b0zRinI</a><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51)"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">USDA Agency Launches New Site for
Science-Minded Students</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/USDAARS/bulletins/2c93db5?s=09" style="color:blue">https://content.govdelivery.com/accounts/USDAARS/bulletins/2c93db5?s=09</a><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51)"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">NASA Engineers Analyze Navigation Needs of
Artemis Moon Missions</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2021/nasa-engineers-analyze-navigation-needs-of-artemis-moon-missions" style="color:blue">https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2021/nasa-engineers-analyze-navigation-needs-of-artemis-moon-missions</a><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51)"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Auschwitz
Memorial, the Roma in Auschwitz</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="http://lekcja.auschwitz.org/en_roma_auschwitz/?fbclid=IwAR36VGERUX-6JuRqg22VBc5WGhVWShHlD-5BRPIC3XUKBTwg77fMvGjQCnM" style="color:blue">http://lekcja.auschwitz.org/en_roma_auschwitz/?fbclid=IwAR36VGERUX-6JuRqg22VBc5WGhVWShHlD-5BRPIC3XUKBTwg77fMvGjQCnM</a><span style="color:rgb(51,51,51)"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.3pt">Unraveling the Thresher's Story</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.usni.org/magazines/proceedings/2017/october/unraveling-threshers-story?fbclid=IwAR1-iMiyTILqy22DF8zEQ_WJEpEjfwEyGkyScmJj6MBsEvGxTGRYUM_x8HE" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">https://www.usni.org/magazines/proceedings/2017/october/unraveling-threshers-story?fbclid=IwAR1-iMiyTILqy22DF8zEQ_WJEpEjfwEyGkyScmJj6MBsEvGxTGRYUM_x8HE</span></a><span style="color:black;letter-spacing:-0.3pt"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">A Magical Village: A Virtual Cliff Palace
Experience</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.nps.gov/meve/learn/education/classrooms/pac-virtual-cp-experience.htm?fbclid=IwAR37wFhOCREe7-FXyO8Scq_bftbbgdTFZYcYoC8Ccgs_9cr9TCfUiIKt2RQ" style="color:blue">https://www.nps.gov/meve/learn/education/classrooms/pac-virtual-cp-experience.htm?fbclid=IwAR37wFhOCREe7-FXyO8Scq_bftbbgdTFZYcYoC8Ccgs_9cr9TCfUiIKt2RQ</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">The Good Kings: Absolute Power in Ancient
Egypt and the Modern World </span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Good-Kings-Absolute-Ancient-Modern/dp/1426221967/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&keywords=The+Good+Kings%3A+Absolute+Power+in+Ancient+Egypt+and+the+Modern+World&qid=1618951718&sr=8-1" style="color:blue">https://www.amazon.com/Good-Kings-Absolute-Ancient-Modern/dp/1426221967/ref=sr_1_1?dchild=1&keywords=The+Good+Kings%3A+Absolute+Power+in+Ancient+Egypt+and+the+Modern+World&qid=1618951718&sr=8-1</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Yellowstone
National Park, Automated Shuttle Pilot</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.nps.gov/yell/learn/management/automated-shuttle-pilot.htm?fbclid=IwAR3SEJaZlA0hU-5OoILewVfuLaqeMFFgk11cSGtHKZMJF7de7g7ymYg2C3Q" style="color:blue">https://www.nps.gov/yell/learn/management/automated-shuttle-pilot.htm?fbclid=IwAR3SEJaZlA0hU-5OoILewVfuLaqeMFFgk11cSGtHKZMJF7de7g7ymYg2C3Q</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Framework
for Preserving Heritage Collections: Strategies for Avoiding or Reducing Damage</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.canada.ca/en/conservation-institute/services/preventive-conservation/framework-preserving-heritage-collections.html?fbclid=IwAR1SLLhqBYOkcLI53CRnIEAwvTgOeq7-swWo4SyZ1mW5GqWvWpn8L9MuqZk" style="color:blue">https://www.canada.ca/en/conservation-institute/services/preventive-conservation/framework-preserving-heritage-collections.html?fbclid=IwAR1SLLhqBYOkcLI53CRnIEAwvTgOeq7-swWo4SyZ1mW5GqWvWpn8L9MuqZk</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">EVIDENCE
INDICATES TYRANNOSAURS MAY NOT HAVE BEEN A SOLITARY SPECIES AFTER ALL</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.blm.gov/press-release/evidence-indicates-tyrannosaurs-may-not-have-been-solitary-species-after-all" style="color:blue">https://www.blm.gov/press-release/evidence-indicates-tyrannosaurs-may-not-have-been-solitary-species-after-all</a><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span class="gmail-MsoHyperlink" style="color:blue;text-decoration-line:underline"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:windowtext"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">World on the verge of climate ‘abyss’, as
temperature rise continues: UN chief</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"><a href="https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/04/1090072?fbclid=IwAR2ZmPwDbc7TivYMF0WWZ3R_AJI6i61Fgd0k2UkbEy0R-FPo1qJmmKzv8Sc" style="color:blue">https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/04/1090072?fbclid=IwAR2ZmPwDbc7TivYMF0WWZ3R_AJI6i61Fgd0k2UkbEy0R-FPo1qJmmKzv8Sc</a></span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(18,18,18)"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"><br>
<span style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">Climate change indicators and impacts worsened
in 2020</span></span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"><a href="https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/climate-change-indicators-and-impacts-worsened-2020" style="color:blue">https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/climate-change-indicators-and-impacts-worsened-2020</a></span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(18,18,18)"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">NASA’s Perseverance Mars Rover Extracts
First Oxygen from Red Planet</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<h1 style="margin:0in;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;font-weight:normal"><a href="https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-s-perseverance-mars-rover-extracts-first-oxygen-from-red-planet" style="color:blue"><span style="letter-spacing:0.75pt">https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-s-perseverance-mars-rover-extracts-first-oxygen-from-red-planet</span></a></span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(34,26,51);letter-spacing:0.75pt;font-weight:normal"></span></h1>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Native Roots Inspire
Researcher to Support Next Generation</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.fs.usda.gov/features/native-roots-inspire-researcher-support-next-generation" style="color:blue">https://www.fs.usda.gov/features/native-roots-inspire-researcher-support-next-generation</a></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(26,25,25)"> </span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Nature-based Solutions for Adaptation Are
Underfunded — But Offer Big Benefits</span><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.wri.org/insights/nature-based-solutions-adaptation-are-underfunded-offer-big-benefits?s=09" style="color:blue">https://www.wri.org/insights/nature-based-solutions-adaptation-are-underfunded-offer-big-benefits?s=09</a></span></p></div>