<div dir="ltr"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:22pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:blue">Weekly Science Report</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">December 8, 2023</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:red"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:red;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">“All humans
are born with a curious nature. It stems from our need to understand our world. The fear of the other is a drive that runs
counter to our curious nature. To be
curious is to understand the so called other, which often eliminates this fear. One wonders why certain people want us to
ignore our innate curiosity of different people, lifestyles, cultures, and
viewpoints.”</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:blue;background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial">Author Unknown</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><br></p>
<h1 align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a name="_Toc396567381"><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Introduction</span></a><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></h1>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Steve Detwiler
created this publication with the support of Graham Hancock and the late John
Anthony West to share news and information on various disciplines to include
but not limited to paleontology, space sciences, genetics, and archaeology. His goal behind sharing this publication has
always been very simple, by sharing knowledge we can make our world a better
place. This publication is Mr.
Detwiler’s contribution to bring people together and share ideas and
discoveries with his fellow humans.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">I hope you
enjoy this publication and that the content challenges and inspires you!</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">The Weekly
Science Report is also on social media at:</span></p>
<ul style="margin-top:0in;margin-bottom:0in" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/weeklysciencerpt/" style="color:blue">https://www.facebook.com/weeklysciencerpt/</a>
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<li class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/wklysciencerpt" style="color:blue">https://twitter.com/wklysciencerpt</a>
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<b><span style="font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></b>
<h1 align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a name="_Toc396567382"><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">News Articles</span></a><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></h1>
<h1 align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></h1>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567383"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Paleontology, Evolution and Prehistoric Studies</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Drought Reveals Rare American Lion
Fossil in Dried-Up Mississippi River</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/drought-reveals-rare-american-lion-fossil-in-dried-up-mississippi-river-180981166/?utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook&utm_campaign=editorial&utm_term=11262023&utm_content=archival&fbclid=IwAR3g4DmIXstDKGgOZ6BqebFoicbBH-1BEc80TXhhsABUlpOWiVaaZxLwjt0" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/drought-reveals-rare-american-lion-fossil-in-dried-up-mississippi-river-180981166/?utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook&utm_campaign=editorial&utm_term=11262023&utm_content=archival&fbclid=IwAR3g4DmIXstDKGgOZ6BqebFoicbBH-1BEc80TXhhsABUlpOWiVaaZxLwjt0</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">New fossils from Patagonia may rewrite the
history of duck-billed dinosaurs</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.sciencenews.org/article/fossils-patagonia-duck-billed-dinosaurs?fbclid=IwAR3gaGHC5vD8BV7d2KoGVjQlRyXPtmfQeyXhscmjfNzVkGcP90mbc0jf4o4" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.sciencenews.org/article/fossils-patagonia-duck-billed-dinosaurs?fbclid=IwAR3gaGHC5vD8BV7d2KoGVjQlRyXPtmfQeyXhscmjfNzVkGcP90mbc0jf4o4</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(5,99,193)"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Hunting of straight-tusked
elephants was widespread among Neanderthals 125,000 years ago, finds study</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-straight-tusked-elephants-widespread-neanderthals-years.html?fbclid=IwAR2OmNs5iKvp2Q9bVGbeCGWC_x4aWf0nYmdcZv7nM_xHvYChGbwCBiXwbKU" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-straight-tusked-elephants-widespread-neanderthals-years.html?fbclid=IwAR2OmNs5iKvp2Q9bVGbeCGWC_x4aWf0nYmdcZv7nM_xHvYChGbwCBiXwbKU</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Closer look at the Menga dolmen
shows it was one of the greatest engineering feats of the Neolithic</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-closer-menga-dolmen-greatest-feats.html?fbclid=IwAR0SE1jj3OVwCU6HjsjronUtMp5MjgPqalTk1Ta589ZQxY0V3Cp9osGzHjs" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-closer-menga-dolmen-greatest-feats.html?fbclid=IwAR0SE1jj3OVwCU6HjsjronUtMp5MjgPqalTk1Ta589ZQxY0V3Cp9osGzHjs</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">World’s oldest forts upend idea
that farming alone led to complex societies</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.science.org/content/article/world-s-oldest-forts-upend-idea-farming-alone-led-complex-societies?utm_campaign=SciMag&utm_source=Facebook&utm_medium=ownedSocial&fbclid=IwAR2VR0NZDV75t9OOv-dvXolHzBya0oeHTwQJlJPtmJ7RTaEugFyqJK0j3ww" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.science.org/content/article/world-s-oldest-forts-upend-idea-farming-alone-led-complex-societies?utm_campaign=SciMag&utm_source=Facebook&utm_medium=ownedSocial&fbclid=IwAR2VR0NZDV75t9OOv-dvXolHzBya0oeHTwQJlJPtmJ7RTaEugFyqJK0j3ww</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Humanity’s oldest art is flaking
away. Can scientists save it?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.nature.com/immersive/d41586-023-03818-5/index.html?fbclid=IwAR1ejbuhMPhCQ3Sh6wR0XWX_eIYnRLVSfHHYYn9cmwETdQQ36d6B-1b7qHg" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.nature.com/immersive/d41586-023-03818-5/index.html?fbclid=IwAR1ejbuhMPhCQ3Sh6wR0XWX_eIYnRLVSfHHYYn9cmwETdQQ36d6B-1b7qHg</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(5,99,193)"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">New genetic research uncovers the lives of
Bornean hunter-gatherers</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-genetic-uncovers-bornean-hunter-gatherers.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-genetic-uncovers-bornean-hunter-gatherers.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Study suggests climate played a crucial role
in human migration from Africa</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-climate-played-crucial-role-human.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-climate-played-crucial-role-human.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Ancient 20-inch-long hand ax discovered in
Saudi Arabia may be world's largest</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-20-inch-long-hand-ax-discovered-in-saudi-arabia-may-be-worlds-largest" style="color:blue">https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-20-inch-long-hand-ax-discovered-in-saudi-arabia-may-be-worlds-largest</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">5,200 years of migrations from Mexico to
California may be the origin of a mystery language</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-11-years-migrations-mexico-california-mystery.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-11-years-migrations-mexico-california-mystery.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Early humans in the Paleolithic
Age: More than just game on the menu</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-11-early-humans-paleolithic-age-game.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-11-early-humans-paleolithic-age-game.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Genetic research into a
9,000-year-old shaman burial in Germany</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-11-genetic-year-old-shaman-burial-germany.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-11-genetic-year-old-shaman-burial-germany.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Research pieces ancient ecosystems
together to reveal new details about the end-Triassic mass extinction</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-pieces-ancient-ecosystems-reveal-end-triassic.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-pieces-ancient-ecosystems-reveal-end-triassic.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Tyrannosaur’s Stomach Contents
Have Been Found for the First Time</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/tyrannosaurs-stomach-contents-have-been-found-for-the-first-time/" style="color:blue">https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/tyrannosaurs-stomach-contents-have-been-found-for-the-first-time/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567384"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">History</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Henry Kissinger, a dominating and
polarizing force in US foreign policy, dies at 100</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"><a href="https://www.cnn.com/2023/11/29/politics/henry-kissinger-dead/index.html#:~:text=Henry%20Kissinger%2C%20a%20former%20US,He%20was%20100" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.cnn.com/2023/11/29/politics/henry-kissinger-dead/index.html#:~:text=Henry%20Kissinger%2C%20a%20former%20US,He%20was%20100</span></a></span><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Teen believed to be victim of
'Scorecard' serial killer identified nearly 50 years after his death</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/scorecard-killer-rodney-crafts-alleged-victim-identified-nearly-50-yea-rcna127370?cid=sm_npd_nn_tw_ma&taid=6568a6fcf8ba0d0001949fb9&utm_campaign=trueanthem&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/scorecard-killer-rodney-crafts-alleged-victim-identified-nearly-50-yea-rcna127370?cid=sm_npd_nn_tw_ma&taid=6568a6fcf8ba0d0001949fb9&utm_campaign=trueanthem&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">It was a popular national monument, until it
was robbed to extinction</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://thehill.com/homenews/nexstar_media_wire/4082787-it-was-a-popular-national-monument-until-it-was-robbed-to-extinction/" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://thehill.com/homenews/nexstar_media_wire/4082787-it-was-a-popular-national-monument-until-it-was-robbed-to-extinction/</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(5,99,193)"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Tiwanaku: The civilisation that
mysteriously disappeared- Video</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/reel/video/p0gx2hvp/tiwanaku-the-civilisation-that-mysteriously-disappeared" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.bbc.com/reel/video/p0gx2hvp/tiwanaku-the-civilisation-that-mysteriously-disappeared</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Navy veteran: The reason I can't stay silent
on book censorship in schools</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.palmbeachpost.com/story/opinion/columns/2023/11/30/veteran-freedom-and-school-book-censorship-dont-go-together/71723398007/" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.palmbeachpost.com/story/opinion/columns/2023/11/30/veteran-freedom-and-school-book-censorship-dont-go-together/71723398007/</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(5,99,193)"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">The Texas Historical Commission Removed Books
on Slavery From Plantation Gift Shops</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.texasmonthly.com/news-politics/texas-historical-commission-book-removal/" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.texasmonthly.com/news-politics/texas-historical-commission-book-removal/</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Kissinger’s obsession with Chile
enabled a murderous dictatorship that still haunts the country</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://theconversation.com/kissingers-obsession-with-chile-enabled-a-murderous-dictatorship-that-still-haunts-the-country-218982?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Twitter#Echobox=1701919550" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://theconversation.com/kissingers-obsession-with-chile-enabled-a-murderous-dictatorship-that-still-haunts-the-country-218982?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&utm_source=Twitter#Echobox=1701919550</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">National Museum Cardiff paintings
at risk from leaking rain</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-politics-67627036" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-politics-67627036</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">One year countdown: Notre Dame on
track to reopen in December 2024</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Europe/2023/1207/One-year-countdown-Notre-Dame-on-track-to-reopen-in-December-2024?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&cmpid=FB&utm_source=Facebook&fbclid=IwAR3cVgOdFdhr9Q4k5vZxJgU10v4SeZgFBnq4_rqn7q91naFE7QQyyvDcbkw#Echobox=1701967008" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.csmonitor.com/World/Europe/2023/1207/One-year-countdown-Notre-Dame-on-track-to-reopen-in-December-2024?utm_term=Autofeed&utm_medium=Social&cmpid=FB&utm_source=Facebook&fbclid=IwAR3cVgOdFdhr9Q4k5vZxJgU10v4SeZgFBnq4_rqn7q91naFE7QQyyvDcbkw#Echobox=1701967008</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Ancient DNA analysis reveals how the rise and fall of the Roman
Empire shifted populations in the Balkans</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2023/12/231207161343.htm" style="color:blue">https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2023/12/231207161343.htm</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Carved trees and burial sites: Wiradjuri Elders share the hidden
stories of marara and dhabuganha</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-11-trees-burial-sites-wiradjuri-elders.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-11-trees-burial-sites-wiradjuri-elders.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Museum classifies Roman emperor as trans—but modern labels
oversimplify ancient gender identities</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-11-museum-roman-emperor-transbut-modern.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-11-museum-roman-emperor-transbut-modern.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">New research sheds light on Bantu-speaking
populations' expansion in Africa</span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-11-bantu-speaking-populations-expansion-africa.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-11-bantu-speaking-populations-expansion-africa.html</a></span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"> </span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Germany Repatriates Artifacts to Mexico</span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://www.archaeology.org/news/11926-231201-mexico-repatriation-huastecan" style="color:blue">https://www.archaeology.org/news/11926-231201-mexico-repatriation-huastecan</a></span></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">The Black Sailor Whose Heroic Actions During a
Shipwreck Made Him an Instant Celebrity of the Roaring Twenties</span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/lionel-licorish-vestris-black-sailor-heroic-shipwreck-instant-celebrity-of-the-roaring-twenties-180983385/" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/lionel-licorish-vestris-black-sailor-heroic-shipwreck-instant-celebrity-of-the-roaring-twenties-180983385/</a></span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"> </span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Why America Is Just Now Learning to Love Thaddeus
Stevens, the ‘Best-Hated Man’ in U.S. History</span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/america-just-now-learning-love-thaddeus-stevens-best-hated-man-us-history-180983235/" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/america-just-now-learning-love-thaddeus-stevens-best-hated-man-us-history-180983235/</a></span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"> </span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Ukraine Planned an Ambitious Memorial at the Site of
a Holocaust Massacre. Then War Came to Kyiv</span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/ukraine-babyn-yar-memorial-site-holocaust-massacre-war-kyiv-180983232/" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/ukraine-babyn-yar-memorial-site-holocaust-massacre-war-kyiv-180983232/</a></span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"> </span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">55 cultural practices added to UNESCO's list of
Intangible Cultural Heritage</span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://www.npr.org/2023/12/08/1218354470/55-cultural-practices-added-to-unescos-list-of-intangible-cultural-heritage?sc=18&f=1001" style="color:blue">https://www.npr.org/2023/12/08/1218354470/55-cultural-practices-added-to-unescos-list-of-intangible-cultural-heritage?sc=18&f=1001</a></span></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Treasures destroyed and masterpieces in vaults: War's toll for art
in Israel and Gaza</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.npr.org/2023/12/08/1214058177/israel-gaza-hamas-museums-art-cultural-landmarks?sc=18&f=1001" style="color:blue">https://www.npr.org/2023/12/08/1214058177/israel-gaza-hamas-museums-art-cultural-landmarks?sc=18&f=1001</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Centenarian Pearl Harbor survivors return to honor those who were
killed 82 years ago</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.npr.org/2023/12/07/1218044792/centenarian-pearl-harbor-survivors-return-to-honor-those-who-were-killed-82-year?sc=18&f=1001" style="color:blue">https://www.npr.org/2023/12/07/1218044792/centenarian-pearl-harbor-survivors-return-to-honor-those-who-were-killed-82-year?sc=18&f=1001</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"> </h2>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567385"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Archaeology</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a name="_Hlk152405655"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Not just Pisa - Bologna’s leaning tower on ‘high alert’ over fears it
may collapse</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a href="https://www.euronews.com/2023/12/02/bolognas-other-leaning-tower-on-high-alert-over-fears-it-may-collapse" style="color:blue"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;letter-spacing:-0.05pt">https://www.euronews.com/2023/12/02/bolognas-other-leaning-tower-on-high-alert-over-fears-it-may-collapse</span></a><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">'Unusual' ancient graves found
near Arctic, but no remains discovered inside, study says</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-unusual-ancient-graves-arctic.html?fbclid=IwAR3sNiabfvEtMxJ4H9ahvLCYquCMf3rc-x-YsLQo0DDGao_3wo1cDiA0hRc" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-unusual-ancient-graves-arctic.html?fbclid=IwAR3sNiabfvEtMxJ4H9ahvLCYquCMf3rc-x-YsLQo0DDGao_3wo1cDiA0hRc</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Mysterious Objects Found
Underwater in Potentially 'Mind-Blowing' Discovery</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.newsweek.com/mysterious-objects-found-underwater-potentially-mind-blowing-discovery-1846880" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.newsweek.com/mysterious-objects-found-underwater-potentially-mind-blowing-discovery-1846880</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(5,99,193)"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Scandinavia's oldest known ship burial is
located in mid-Norway</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-scandinavia-oldest-ship-burial-mid-norway.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-scandinavia-oldest-ship-burial-mid-norway.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Byzantine Gold Coin Found in Norway</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.archaeology.org/news/11980-231206-byzantine-gold-norway" style="color:blue">https://www.archaeology.org/news/11980-231206-byzantine-gold-norway</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Temple linked to Hercules and Alexander the
Great discovered in ancient megacity in Iraq</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/temple-linked-to-hercules-and-alexander-the-great-discovered-in-ancient-megacity-in-iraq" style="color:blue">https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/temple-linked-to-hercules-and-alexander-the-great-discovered-in-ancient-megacity-in-iraq</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Tomb holding hundreds of ancient
relics unearthed in China</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/tomb-ancient-relics-unearthed-china/" style="color:blue">https://www.cbsnews.com/news/tomb-ancient-relics-unearthed-china/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">How 'listening' to archaeological sites could
shed light on the past</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-archaeological-sites.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-archaeological-sites.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">A new type of settlement from the time of the
Wari State found in Peru</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-11-settlement-wari-state-peru.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-11-settlement-wari-state-peru.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Archaeological findings decode
islanders' home</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202311/30/WS6567e6bba31090682a5f0b3b.html" style="color:blue">https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202311/30/WS6567e6bba31090682a5f0b3b.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">New Studies Debunk Controversial
Biblical ‘Curse Tablet’ From Mt. Ebal</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.haaretz.com/archaeology/2023-11-30/ty-article/new-studies-debunk-controversial-biblical-curse-tablet-from-mt-ebal/0000018c-20b6-d21c-abae-76bee75f0000" style="color:blue">https://www.haaretz.com/archaeology/2023-11-30/ty-article/new-studies-debunk-controversial-biblical-curse-tablet-from-mt-ebal/0000018c-20b6-d21c-abae-76bee75f0000</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Archaeologists stunned by evidence
of Vikings in Iraq after discovery of ancient jewellery</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.express.co.uk/news/world/1840784/archaeology-vikings-arab-world-spt" style="color:blue">https://www.express.co.uk/news/world/1840784/archaeology-vikings-arab-world-spt</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.05pt">73 Pre-Incan
Mummies, Some with ‘False Heads,’ Unearthed in Peru</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/73-pre-incan-mummies-some-with-false-heads-unearthed-in-peru/" style="color:blue">https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/73-pre-incan-mummies-some-with-false-heads-unearthed-in-peru/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black;letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Israeli strike badly
damages Gaza's oldest mosque</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://www.npr.org/2023/12/08/1218317088/israeli-strike-badly-damages-gazas-oldest-mosque?sc=18&f=1001" style="color:blue">https://www.npr.org/2023/12/08/1218317088/israeli-strike-badly-damages-gazas-oldest-mosque?sc=18&f=1001</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567386"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Egyptology</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Scottish boy digging for potatoes found 'masterpiece of
Egyptian sculpture' on his school grounds. How did it end up there?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-egyptians/scottish-boy-digging-for-potatoes-found-masterpiece-of-egyptian-sculpture-on-his-school-grounds-how-did-it-end-up-there?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_content=livescience&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=socialflow&fbclid=IwAR3usZ3cOCinDO9eHfV4I5P74inAQOJlOCtVrU1oigFWOR-MB9lR-XV4KUk" style="color:blue">https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-egyptians/scottish-boy-digging-for-potatoes-found-masterpiece-of-egyptian-sculpture-on-his-school-grounds-how-did-it-end-up-there?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_content=livescience&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=socialflow&fbclid=IwAR3usZ3cOCinDO9eHfV4I5P74inAQOJlOCtVrU1oigFWOR-MB9lR-XV4KUk</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Baboons in captivity in Ancient Egypt: Collection of
mummies offers insights</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-baboons-captivity-ancient-egypt-mummies.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-baboons-captivity-ancient-egypt-mummies.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in 0in 7.5pt;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span lang="EN" style="font-size:24pt;font-family:Helvetica,sans-serif"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567387"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">General Science</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Quantum computers could solve problems
in minutes that would take today's supercomputers millions of years</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/quantum-computing-advances-60-minutes/?fbclid=IwAR0Fkf7ZqDfBEEskfNq5K-1uJB0nxc_aVNWGQfVRuIy5FVQObsKXH_UV1WM" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.cbsnews.com/news/quantum-computing-advances-60-minutes/?fbclid=IwAR0Fkf7ZqDfBEEskfNq5K-1uJB0nxc_aVNWGQfVRuIy5FVQObsKXH_UV1WM</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Behind the Curtain: U.S. not ready
for era of robotic, AI world wars</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.axios.com/2023/12/04/artificial-intelligence-us-military-weapons" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.axios.com/2023/12/04/artificial-intelligence-us-military-weapons</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(5,99,193)"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Europe reaches a deal on the
world's first comprehensive AI rules</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.npr.org/2023/12/09/1218374512/europe-first-comprehensive-ai-rules?sc=18&f=1001" style="color:blue">https://www.npr.org/2023/12/09/1218374512/europe-first-comprehensive-ai-rules?sc=18&f=1001</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></u></p>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567388"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Physics, Earth and Space Sciences</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">SpaceX rockets keep tearing blood-red
'atmospheric holes' in the sky, and scientists are concerned</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/space/space-exploration/spacex-rockets-keep-tearing-blood-red-atmospheric-holes-in-the-sky-and-scientists-are-concerned#:~:text=Astronomers%20have%20discovered%20a%20new,problems%20for%20astronomy%20and%20communication" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.livescience.com/space/space-exploration/spacex-rockets-keep-tearing-blood-red-atmospheric-holes-in-the-sky-and-scientists-are-concerned#:~:text=Astronomers%20have%20discovered%20a%20new,problems%20for%20astronomy%20and%20communication</span></a>.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Why have aliens never visited Earth?
Scientists have a disturbing answer</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.space.com/alien-civilizations-doomed-to-collapse?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=social&utm_content=space.com&utm_campaign=socialflow&fbclid=IwAR3QYYYxEPdiAvl82q9wcBmDJmQeV2QYIxkTn7uvsRQRLgbCj3i5P2Ao1KE" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.space.com/alien-civilizations-doomed-to-collapse?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=social&utm_content=space.com&utm_campaign=socialflow&fbclid=IwAR3QYYYxEPdiAvl82q9wcBmDJmQeV2QYIxkTn7uvsRQRLgbCj3i5P2Ao1KE</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">A six-planet solar system in perfect synchrony
has been found in the Milky Way</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/science/space/six-planet-solar-system-perfect-synchrony-found-milky-way-rcna127378?cid=sm_npd_nn_tw_ma&taid=6568ae08cf876000010b0a45&utm_campaign=trueanthem&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.nbcnews.com/science/space/six-planet-solar-system-perfect-synchrony-found-milky-way-rcna127378?cid=sm_npd_nn_tw_ma&taid=6568ae08cf876000010b0a45&utm_campaign=trueanthem&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">New theory claims to unite Einstein's gravity
with quantum mechanics</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-theory-einstein-gravity-quantum-mechanics.html?fbclid=IwAR1S1AskolfPACqJEPCbMuUhtuXQZ3GqSKXk7qYDxeFj5ZLMTSWrXLBvNgc" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-theory-einstein-gravity-quantum-mechanics.html?fbclid=IwAR1S1AskolfPACqJEPCbMuUhtuXQZ3GqSKXk7qYDxeFj5ZLMTSWrXLBvNgc</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Life on Venus? Intriguing molecule phosphine
spotted in planet's clouds again</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.space.com/venus-clouds-phosphine-evidence-debate?utm_medium=social&utm_content=space.com&utm_campaign=socialflow&utm_source=facebook.com&fbclid=IwAR0jlROIQrORXbfUuOL0gYPYafP0GhkKODbEuXN2zGNRASi2TdSlEo0sdtk" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.space.com/venus-clouds-phosphine-evidence-debate?utm_medium=social&utm_content=space.com&utm_campaign=socialflow&utm_source=facebook.com&fbclid=IwAR0jlROIQrORXbfUuOL0gYPYafP0GhkKODbEuXN2zGNRASi2TdSlEo0sdtk</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">'Space Rescue Service' needed for coming space
tourism era, report argues</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.space.com/rand-space-rescue-service-astronaut-tourist-help?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=socialflow&utm_source=facebook.com&utm_content=space.com&fbclid=IwAR0iNvPrurKjUzRAkbdHkgllaaFycifqvaeFAgAiild3Tby9gqhkSDMrqoE" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.space.com/rand-space-rescue-service-astronaut-tourist-help?utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=socialflow&utm_source=facebook.com&utm_content=space.com&fbclid=IwAR0iNvPrurKjUzRAkbdHkgllaaFycifqvaeFAgAiild3Tby9gqhkSDMrqoE</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">26 Aerospace Giants Unite Against
Debris-Producing ASAT Tests</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://orbitaltoday.com/2023/11/16/26-aerospace-giants-unite-against-destructive-debris-producing-asat-tests/" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://orbitaltoday.com/2023/11/16/26-aerospace-giants-unite-against-destructive-debris-producing-asat-tests/</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Nuclear power on the moon: Rolls-Royce unveils
reactor mockup</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.space.com/moon-rolls-royce-nuclear-reactor-concept-unveiled?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_campaign=socialflow&utm_content=space.com&utm_medium=social&fbclid=IwAR2zVpAeldLdecEDBGETJUDJwPB-wppR7MzuLKtoPGp_2SPjkTX6cjll2Pk" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.space.com/moon-rolls-royce-nuclear-reactor-concept-unveiled?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_campaign=socialflow&utm_content=space.com&utm_medium=social&fbclid=IwAR2zVpAeldLdecEDBGETJUDJwPB-wppR7MzuLKtoPGp_2SPjkTX6cjll2Pk</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(5,99,193)"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">A superconducting junction made from a single
2D material promises to harness strange new physics</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-superconducting-junction-2d-material-harness.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-superconducting-junction-2d-material-harness.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567389"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Environment, Climate Change and Alternative Energy Sources</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">New technology installed beneath Detroit street can charge
electric vehicles as they drive</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://apnews.com/article/wireless-roadway-electric-vehicle-charging-detroit-22fcdeabd026d81712a0c1a12b190d9a?utm_campaign=TrueAnthem&utm_medium=AP&utm_source=Facebook&fbclid=IwAR06wrhFvw_qDbYs91VnqXzxDhmCRGynxYQApUEQ4yPFTJZMrxR2s10Mpw4" style="color:blue">https://apnews.com/article/wireless-roadway-electric-vehicle-charging-detroit-22fcdeabd026d81712a0c1a12b190d9a?utm_campaign=TrueAnthem&utm_medium=AP&utm_source=Facebook&fbclid=IwAR06wrhFvw_qDbYs91VnqXzxDhmCRGynxYQApUEQ4yPFTJZMrxR2s10Mpw4</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Deep-sea mining in the Arctic Ocean gets the green light from
Norwegian lawmakers</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://apnews.com/article/norway-underwater-mining-arctic-663c7fceba5fc41e84affc5f84d52504" style="color:blue">https://apnews.com/article/norway-underwater-mining-arctic-663c7fceba5fc41e84affc5f84d52504</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Geothermal energy now helps power
Google’s desert data centers</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.popsci.com/technology/google-fervo-geothermal-energy/?fbclid=IwAR3TxIYvLDsd7NJtubhJQDrYeEEDRBk4iSKKYiAwemSQUbPpbGBIL-82UU8" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.popsci.com/technology/google-fervo-geothermal-energy/?fbclid=IwAR3TxIYvLDsd7NJtubhJQDrYeEEDRBk4iSKKYiAwemSQUbPpbGBIL-82UU8</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Atlantic Ocean near Bermuda is warmer and more acidic than ever,
40 years of observation show</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-atlantic-ocean-bermuda-warmer-acidic.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-atlantic-ocean-bermuda-warmer-acidic.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Climate Adaptation Can Backfire If We Aren't Careful</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode/climate-adaptation-is-backfiring/" style="color:blue">https://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/episode/climate-adaptation-is-backfiring/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal"> </span></h2>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567390"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Biological, Genetics and Medical Sciences</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Before dying, she made a fund to
cancel others' medical debt — nearly $70m worth</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.npr.org/2023/11/27/1215420434/medical-debt-insurance-ovarian-cancer-casey-mcintyre?sc=18&f=1001" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.npr.org/2023/11/27/1215420434/medical-debt-insurance-ovarian-cancer-casey-mcintyre?sc=18&f=1001</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Chimps use military tactic only ever seen in
humans before</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/animals/monkeys/chimps-use-military-tactic-only-ever-seen-in-humans-before?utm_content=livescience&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=socialflow&utm_source=facebook.com&fbclid=IwAR3OfwFb3KK-QS1KexICn9YK-2lN3piomTyUwhpECivXSnGFHexsnj2f4sU" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.livescience.com/animals/monkeys/chimps-use-military-tactic-only-ever-seen-in-humans-before?utm_content=livescience&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=socialflow&utm_source=facebook.com&fbclid=IwAR3OfwFb3KK-QS1KexICn9YK-2lN3piomTyUwhpECivXSnGFHexsnj2f4sU</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">Bottlenose Dolphins May Have an
Electric Sense, Study Finds</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/bottlenose-dolphins-may-have-an-electric-sense-study-finds-180983358/?utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook&utm_campaign=editorial&utm_term=1212023&utm_content=new&fbclid=IwAR2VR0NZDV75t9OOv-dvXolHzBya0oeHTwQJlJPtmJ7RTaEugFyqJK0j3ww" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/bottlenose-dolphins-may-have-an-electric-sense-study-finds-180983358/?utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook&utm_campaign=editorial&utm_term=1212023&utm_content=new&fbclid=IwAR2VR0NZDV75t9OOv-dvXolHzBya0oeHTwQJlJPtmJ7RTaEugFyqJK0j3ww</span></a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Psychologists say they can't meet the growing
demand for mental health care</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2023/12/06/1217487323/psychologists-waitlist-demand-mental-health-care?sc=18&f=1001" style="color:blue"><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)">https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2023/12/06/1217487323/psychologists-waitlist-demand-mental-health-care?sc=18&f=1001</span></a><u><span style="color:rgb(5,99,193)"></span></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(5,99,193)"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">FDA approves first gene-editing treatment for
human illness</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2023/12/08/1217123089/fda-approves-first-gene-editing-treatments-for-human-illness?sc=18&f=1001" style="color:blue">https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2023/12/08/1217123089/fda-approves-first-gene-editing-treatments-for-human-illness?sc=18&f=1001</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">A vaginal ring that discreetly delivers
anti-HIV drugs will reach more women</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2023/12/08/1217384103/anti-hiv-drugs-vaginal-ring?sc=18&f=1001" style="color:blue">https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2023/12/08/1217384103/anti-hiv-drugs-vaginal-ring?sc=18&f=1001</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Soundwaves harden 3D-printed treatments in deep
tissues</span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1010319" style="color:blue">https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1010319</a></span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"> </span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Study of Philippine sea cucumber shows it may have
biomedical applications</span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-philippine-sea-cucumber-biomedical-applications.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-philippine-sea-cucumber-biomedical-applications.html</a></span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"> </span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Genetic mutations that promote reproduction tend to shorten
human lifespan, study shows</span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2023-12-genetic-mutations-reproduction-tend-shorten.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2023-12-genetic-mutations-reproduction-tend-shorten.html</a></span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"> </span></h2>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:black;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Catalyst makes drugs inside the body to minimize side
effects</span></h2>
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