<div dir="ltr"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:22pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:blue">Weekly Science Report</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">October 24, 2025</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:red"> </span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><b><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:red">“When words are both true and
kind, they can change the world.”</span></b></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Buddha</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif">sc</p>
<h1 align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a name="_Toc396567381"><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Introduction</span></a><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></h1>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Steve Detwiler
created this publication with the support of Graham Hancock and the late John
Anthony West to share news and information on various disciplines to include
but not limited to paleontology, space sciences, genetics, and
archaeology. His goal behind sharing
this publication has always been very simple, by sharing knowledge we can make
our world a better place. This
publication is Mr. Detwiler’s contribution to bring people together and share
ideas and discoveries with his fellow humans.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">I hope you
enjoy this publication and that the content challenges and inspires you!</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">The Weekly
Science Report is also on social media at:</span></p>
<ul style="margin-top:0in;margin-bottom:0in" type="disc">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Facebook: <a href="https://www.facebook.com/weeklysciencerpt/" style="color:blue">https://www.facebook.com/weeklysciencerpt/</a>
</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/wklysciencerpt" style="color:blue">https://twitter.com/wklysciencerpt</a>
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<b><span style="font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></b>
<h1 align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a name="_Toc396567382"><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">News Articles</span></a><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></h1>
<h1 align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></h1>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567383"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Paleontology, Evolution and Prehistoric Studies</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Discovery
of 11,000-year-old carved face in Turkey offers new insight into early human
expression</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2025/10/09/discovery-of-11000-year-old-carved-face-in-turkey-offers-new-insight-into-early-human-expression" style="color:blue">https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2025/10/09/discovery-of-11000-year-old-carved-face-in-turkey-offers-new-insight-into-early-human-expression</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Our
Human Ancestors Were Exposed to Lead, and New Research Suggests It May Have
Shaped Human Evolution</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/our-human-ancestors-were-exposed-to-lead-and-it-may-have-shaped-human-evolution-180987526/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/our-human-ancestors-were-exposed-to-lead-and-it-may-have-shaped-human-evolution-180987526/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Meet
the Extinct Camels of North America, From Ice Age Giants to Sheep-Size Runners</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/meet-the-extinct-camels-of-north-america-from-ice-age-giants-to-sheep-size-runners-180987520/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/meet-the-extinct-camels-of-north-america-from-ice-age-giants-to-sheep-size-runners-180987520/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Subsurface
Scanning Detects Structures at World’s Oldest Cult Center</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://archaeology.org/news/2025/10/13/subsurface-scanning-detects-structures-at-worlds-oldest-cult-center/?fbclid=IwdGRzaANapa1jbGNrA1ql4GV4dG4DYWVtAjExAAEezRZO2-4d43RxDOoXOeIxx-ICuSlUpGKFSSfaJiU2MYdNQ7I5nSfT5QPBdO4_aem_xu8MxOipkz5f4Aee6tdTXA&sfnsn=mo" style="color:blue">https://archaeology.org/news/2025/10/13/subsurface-scanning-detects-structures-at-worlds-oldest-cult-center/?fbclid=IwdGRzaANapa1jbGNrA1ql4GV4dG4DYWVtAjExAAEezRZO2-4d43RxDOoXOeIxx-ICuSlUpGKFSSfaJiU2MYdNQ7I5nSfT5QPBdO4_aem_xu8MxOipkz5f4Aee6tdTXA&sfnsn=mo</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Not
hunters but collectors: The bone that challenges the 'humans wiped out
Australian megafauna' theory</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-hunters-collectors-bone-humans-australian.html?fbclid=IwY2xjawNlDnFleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHhFNAzUrfIGLiA6MO9R9NHRDdnomNStode0hH49JN5h7yeTSB4dHBuzC_Q5z_aem_AxOJ9blsLWhL7jw9x7zqjA" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-hunters-collectors-bone-humans-australian.html?fbclid=IwY2xjawNlDnFleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHhFNAzUrfIGLiA6MO9R9NHRDdnomNStode0hH49JN5h7yeTSB4dHBuzC_Q5z_aem_AxOJ9blsLWhL7jw9x7zqjA</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Did
Humans Ever Live in Peace?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2023/11/war-humanity-evolutionary-history/675987/?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=cr&utm_campaign=2024_Content_LookerbotSimilarityTest_Prospecting_Sales_Advantage&utm_content=102225_DidHumansEverLiveInPeace_NA_NA_NoCTA&utm_term=Lookerbot_MikesArticles&referral=FB_PAID&fbclid=IwdGRzaANmZ21leHRuA2FlbQEwAGFkaWQAAAY0CEK3TQEe1vJtNXBe99fhn8zHAAlUnad_3OV-4pwY3kPE8ZjCvj_Ywwe9m_8LTmgGXpc_aem_bMhUJUPfurhWpIxlrMKKDA&campaign_id=6582644337477&ad_id=6820542986077&utm_id=6582644337477&sfnsn=mo" style="color:blue">https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2023/11/war-humanity-evolutionary-history/675987/?utm_source=facebook&utm_medium=cr&utm_campaign=2024_Content_LookerbotSimilarityTest_Prospecting_Sales_Advantage&utm_content=102225_DidHumansEverLiveInPeace_NA_NA_NoCTA&utm_term=Lookerbot_MikesArticles&referral=FB_PAID&fbclid=IwdGRzaANmZ21leHRuA2FlbQEwAGFkaWQAAAY0CEK3TQEe1vJtNXBe99fhn8zHAAlUnad_3OV-4pwY3kPE8ZjCvj_Ywwe9m_8LTmgGXpc_aem_bMhUJUPfurhWpIxlrMKKDA&campaign_id=6582644337477&ad_id=6820542986077&utm_id=6582644337477&sfnsn=mo</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Stone
tools trace Paleolithic Pacific migration into North America</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-stone-tools-paleolithic-pacific-migration.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-stone-tools-paleolithic-pacific-migration.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Neanderthals
and Mesolithic hunter-gatherers shaped European landscapes long before
agriculture, study reveals</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-neanderthals-mesolithic-hunter-european-landscapes.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-neanderthals-mesolithic-hunter-european-landscapes.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Dinosaurs
in New Mexico thrived until the very end, study shows</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1102949" style="color:blue">https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1102949</a></span></p>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567384"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">History</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:black">A
hidden Kansas City mural is 'a warning' against fascism, from a Spanish artist
who survived it</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.kcur.org/history/2025-09-30/luis-quintanilla-umkc-mural-fascism-kansas-city" style="color:blue">https://www.kcur.org/history/2025-09-30/luis-quintanilla-umkc-mural-fascism-kansas-city</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Julian
Brave NoiseCat's survival story is both personal and ancestral</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.npr.org/2025/10/16/nx-s1-5575209/julian-brave-noisecat-we-survived-the-night?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_campaign=npr&utm_medium=social&utm_term=nprnews&fbclid=IwdGRzaANfUt9leHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHjGKmvVXXQcR8wXOSMTfy68_53-iM9PQrToMdjEtjuAngOOR9kVzlfpaYEjp_aem_DTVzMtdNjrEk4w42HjfS7g&sfnsn=mo" style="color:blue">https://www.npr.org/2025/10/16/nx-s1-5575209/julian-brave-noisecat-we-survived-the-night?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_campaign=npr&utm_medium=social&utm_term=nprnews&fbclid=IwdGRzaANfUt9leHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHjGKmvVXXQcR8wXOSMTfy68_53-iM9PQrToMdjEtjuAngOOR9kVzlfpaYEjp_aem_DTVzMtdNjrEk4w42HjfS7g&sfnsn=mo</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">The
Globe-Trotting Scholar Who Unlocked the Secrets of the Aztecs</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/zelia-nuttall-globe-trotting-scholar-unlocked-secrets-aztecs-180983049/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/zelia-nuttall-globe-trotting-scholar-unlocked-secrets-aztecs-180983049/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Scientists
Think a Skeleton Found in a Well Is the Same Man Described in an 800-Year-Old
Norse Text</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/scientists-think-a-skeleton-found-in-a-well-is-the-same-man-described-in-an-800-year-old-norse-text-180985343/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/scientists-think-a-skeleton-found-in-a-well-is-the-same-man-described-in-an-800-year-old-norse-text-180985343/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">These
Jewish Prisoners Revolted Against the Nazis, Killing Their Guards and Escaping
>From a World War II Death Camp</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/these-jewish-prisoners-revolted-against-the-nazis-killing-their-guards-and-escaping-from-a-world-war-ii-death-camp-180987495/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/these-jewish-prisoners-revolted-against-the-nazis-killing-their-guards-and-escaping-from-a-world-war-ii-death-camp-180987495/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">At
Nuremberg, World War II’s Battle Turned to the Courtroom, and an Eloquent
Lawyer Helped Lead the Allies to Victory</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/nuremburg-world-war-ii-battle-turned-courtroom-eloquent-lawyer-lead-allies-victory-180987465/?utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook&utm_campaign=editorial&utm_term=10222025&utm_content=new&fbclid=IwY2xjawNmQfJleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHg5Bt70_M7PPuU-wccC75nZp1QAFO2WvqBk1qBfNQlpURMSlN1oenQVLg2FZ_aem_dnEt4zPTCkgnfioC3PFoLg" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/nuremburg-world-war-ii-battle-turned-courtroom-eloquent-lawyer-lead-allies-victory-180987465/?utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook&utm_campaign=editorial&utm_term=10222025&utm_content=new&fbclid=IwY2xjawNmQfJleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHg5Bt70_M7PPuU-wccC75nZp1QAFO2WvqBk1qBfNQlpURMSlN1oenQVLg2FZ_aem_dnEt4zPTCkgnfioC3PFoLg</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Vatican
will return dozens of artifacts to Indigenous groups in Canada as gesture of
reconciliation</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://abc7ny.com/post/vatican-will-return-dozens-artifacts-indigenous-groups-canada-gesture-reconciliation/18056978/?ex_cid=TA_WABC_FB&utm_campaign=trueAnthem%3A+Trending+Content&utm_medium=trueAnthem&utm_source=facebook&fbclid=IwY2xjawNmQdlleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHqoihMhmiHGbfGA4Secj26knVTuJjR8x5cVkHyscjUrNt2RY7sOnfN060Cil_aem_tX93eR8Ehs_21vWMZs8wjQ" style="color:blue">https://abc7ny.com/post/vatican-will-return-dozens-artifacts-indigenous-groups-canada-gesture-reconciliation/18056978/?ex_cid=TA_WABC_FB&utm_campaign=trueAnthem%3A+Trending+Content&utm_medium=trueAnthem&utm_source=facebook&fbclid=IwY2xjawNmQdlleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHqoihMhmiHGbfGA4Secj26knVTuJjR8x5cVkHyscjUrNt2RY7sOnfN060Cil_aem_tX93eR8Ehs_21vWMZs8wjQ</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Northern
Ireland court finds soldier not guilty of murder over 'Bloody Sunday' killings</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/northern-ireland-court-finds-soldier-not-guilty-murder-over-bloody-sunday-2025-10-23/?fbclid=IwVERTSANnTWhleHRuA2FlbQIxMAABHrtAeT7ZCLU6WehNvn5KgC6Om_m5TBbhpYAogV7B1US90IzI3NtlBLoGfAJO_aem_sjLIy4ZxiTV3_nhxYw02qg&sfnsn=mo" style="color:blue">https://www.reuters.com/world/northern-ireland-court-finds-soldier-not-guilty-murder-over-bloody-sunday-2025-10-23/?fbclid=IwVERTSANnTWhleHRuA2FlbQIxMAABHrtAeT7ZCLU6WehNvn5KgC6Om_m5TBbhpYAogV7B1US90IzI3NtlBLoGfAJO_aem_sjLIy4ZxiTV3_nhxYw02qg&sfnsn=mo</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Noor
Inayat Khan: Tipu Sultan's Descendant Who Fooled The Nazis In World War II</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.news18.com/world/noor-inayat-khan-tipu-sultans-descendant-who-fooled-the-nazis-in-world-war-ii-ws-dkl-9376313.html" style="color:blue">https://www.news18.com/world/noor-inayat-khan-tipu-sultans-descendant-who-fooled-the-nazis-in-world-war-ii-ws-dkl-9376313.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Spanish
police investigate as Picasso painting vanishes on way to exhibition</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2025/oct/16/spanish-police-investigate-as-picasso-painting-vanishes-on-way-to-exhibition" style="color:blue">https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2025/oct/16/spanish-police-investigate-as-picasso-painting-vanishes-on-way-to-exhibition</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Abbott:
‘Texas is targeting professors’ over ‘leftist ideologies’</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://thehill.com/homenews/education/5563039-abbott-texas-college-professors-leftist-ideologies/?fbclid=IwdGRzaANigrpjbGNrA2KC7WV4dG4DYWVtAjExAAEeYTDlUN4oFs4n2C3qzCVqODnPok5HUGr5opoA84oGVhVoK-7hisUW6PExIBs_aem_hwNTfuL_svxnjUSymQ0YDw&sfnsn=mo" style="color:blue">https://thehill.com/homenews/education/5563039-abbott-texas-college-professors-leftist-ideologies/?fbclid=IwdGRzaANigrpjbGNrA2KC7WV4dG4DYWVtAjExAAEeYTDlUN4oFs4n2C3qzCVqODnPok5HUGr5opoA84oGVhVoK-7hisUW6PExIBs_aem_hwNTfuL_svxnjUSymQ0YDw&sfnsn=mo</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">'It's
really an extraordinary story,' historian Steven Tuck says of the Romans he
tracked who survived the AD 79 eruption of Mount Vesuvius</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/its-really-an-extraordinary-story-historian-steven-tuck-says-of-the-romans-he-tracked-who-survived-the-ad-79-eruption-of-mount-vesuvius" style="color:blue">https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/its-really-an-extraordinary-story-historian-steven-tuck-says-of-the-romans-he-tracked-who-survived-the-ad-79-eruption-of-mount-vesuvius</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Study
suggests two unsuspected pathogens struck Napoleon's army during the retreat
from Russia in 1812</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1102613" style="color:blue">https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1102613</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">How
the Mayans were able to accurately predict solar eclipses for centuries</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-mayans-accurately-solar-eclipses-centuries.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-mayans-accurately-solar-eclipses-centuries.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"> </h2>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567385"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Archaeology</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">High in the Andes
of Northern Chile, Hunters Once Used These Stone Wall Traps to Capture Prey</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/high-in-the-andes-of-chile-hunters-once-used-these-stone-wall-traps-to-capture-prey-180987519/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/high-in-the-andes-of-chile-hunters-once-used-these-stone-wall-traps-to-capture-prey-180987519/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Why Were All of
These Bodies Buried Sitting Upright and Facing West More Than 2,000 Years Ago?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/why-were-all-of-these-bodies-buried-sitting-upright-and-facing-west-more-than-2000-years-ago-180986027/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/why-were-all-of-these-bodies-buried-sitting-upright-and-facing-west-more-than-2000-years-ago-180986027/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Three Shipwrecks
Discovered Off the Coast of Israel Shed New Light on the History of Iron Age
Maritime Trade</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/three-shipwrecks-discovered-off-the-coast-of-israel-shed-new-light-on-the-history-of-iron-age-maritime-trade-180987555/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/three-shipwrecks-discovered-off-the-coast-of-israel-shed-new-light-on-the-history-of-iron-age-maritime-trade-180987555/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">You Can See the
Parthenon Without Scaffolding for the First Time in Decades</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/you-can-see-the-parthenon-without-scaffolding-for-the-first-time-in-decades-180987536/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/you-can-see-the-parthenon-without-scaffolding-for-the-first-time-in-decades-180987536/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Maya salt-making
compound found preserved underwater in Belize</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-maya-salt-compound-underwater-belize.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-maya-salt-compound-underwater-belize.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Excavations reveal
town's 1,400-year history</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c62e9qdpz1vo" style="color:blue">https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c62e9qdpz1vo</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">'Illegal' metal
detectorist found a huge hoard of Roman treasure in Germany — and kept it
hidden for 8 years</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/illegal-metal-detectorist-found-a-huge-hoard-of-roman-treasure-in-germany-and-kept-it-hidden-for-8-years" style="color:blue">https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/illegal-metal-detectorist-found-a-huge-hoard-of-roman-treasure-in-germany-and-kept-it-hidden-for-8-years</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Ancient skeletons
yield the first hormonal evidence of reproductive life</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-ancient-skeletons-yield-hormonal-evidence.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-ancient-skeletons-yield-hormonal-evidence.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">3D models preserve
threatened Buddhist temples in Western Himalayas</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-3d-threatened-buddhist-temples-western.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-3d-threatened-buddhist-temples-western.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Ancient Scythian
animal-style art began with functional objects, study finds</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-ancient-scythian-animal-style-art.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-ancient-scythian-animal-style-art.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Giant wooden
marker post dates Cahokia's political and economic peak</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-giant-wooden-marker-dates-cahokia.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-giant-wooden-marker-dates-cahokia.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Secrets of the
Seven Wonders</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://archaeology.org/collection/secrets-of-the-seven-wonders/" style="color:blue">https://archaeology.org/collection/secrets-of-the-seven-wonders/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">3,000-Year-Old
Village Excavated in Czech Republic</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://archaeology.org/news/2025/10/24/3000-year-old-village-excavated-in-czech-republic/" style="color:blue">https://archaeology.org/news/2025/10/24/3000-year-old-village-excavated-in-czech-republic/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">'Extremely rare'
and 'highly unusual' Roman-era tomb in Germany is completely empty</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/extremely-rare-and-highly-unusual-roman-era-tomb-in-germany-is-completely-empty" style="color:blue">https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/extremely-rare-and-highly-unusual-roman-era-tomb-in-germany-is-completely-empty</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background-image:initial;background-position:initial;background-size:initial;background-repeat:initial;background-origin:initial;background-clip:initial;vertical-align:baseline;margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567386"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Egyptology</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Meet 25 of the Ancient Egyptians’ Most Significant Gods
and Goddesses, From the Falcon-Headed Horus to the Sky Deity Hathor</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/meet-25-of-the-ancient-egyptians-most-significant-gods-and-goddesses-from-falcon-headed-horus-to-sky-deity-hathor-180987503/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/meet-25-of-the-ancient-egyptians-most-significant-gods-and-goddesses-from-falcon-headed-horus-to-sky-deity-hathor-180987503/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Archaeologists Discover 3,500-Year-Old Egyptian Military
Fortress in the Sinai Desert</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/archaeologists-discover-3500-year-old-egyptian-military-fortress-in-the-sinai-desert-180987542/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/archaeologists-discover-3500-year-old-egyptian-military-fortress-in-the-sinai-desert-180987542/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">New study suggests the ancient Egyptian plague of
Akhetaten may not have happened</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-ancient-egyptian-plague-akhetaten.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-ancient-egyptian-plague-akhetaten.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Discovery reveals arsenical bronze production on Egypt's
Elephantine Island during the Middle Kingdom</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-discovery-reveals-arsenical-bronze-production.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-discovery-reveals-arsenical-bronze-production.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Radiocarbon dating of Egyptian artifacts
puts Thera (Santorini) volcanic eruption prior to Pharaoh Ahmose</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-radiocarbon-dating-egyptian-artifacts-thera.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-radiocarbon-dating-egyptian-artifacts-thera.html</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;color:rgb(51,51,51);letter-spacing:-0.05pt"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span lang="EN" style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567387"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">General Science</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Google
claims its latest quantum algorithm can outperform supercomputers on a
real-world task</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://phys.org/news/2025-10-google-latest-quantum-algorithm-outperform.html" style="color:blue">https://phys.org/news/2025-10-google-latest-quantum-algorithm-outperform.html</a></span></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><u><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><span style="text-decoration-line:none"> </span></span></u></p>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567388"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Physics, Earth and Space Sciences</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">One
NASA science mission saved from Trump’s cuts, but others still in limbo</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://arstechnica.com/space/2025/10/one-nasa-science-mission-saved-from-trumps-cuts-but-others-still-in-limbo/" style="color:blue">https://arstechnica.com/space/2025/10/one-nasa-science-mission-saved-from-trumps-cuts-but-others-still-in-limbo/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">JPL
Lays Off Another 550 Workers</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://spacepolicyonline.com/news/jpl-lays-off-another-550-workers/" style="color:blue">https://spacepolicyonline.com/news/jpl-lays-off-another-550-workers/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Physicists
uncork a message in a bottle from another star</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1100952" style="color:blue">https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1100952</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Researchers
Just Revealed the First-Ever Image of Two Black Holes Orbiting Each Other</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/researchers-have-revealed-the-first-ever-image-of-two-black-holes-orbiting-each-other-180987507/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/researchers-have-revealed-the-first-ever-image-of-two-black-holes-orbiting-each-other-180987507/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Is
low Earth orbit getting too crowded? New study rings an alarm bell</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.space.com/space-exploration/satellites/is-low-earth-orbit-getting-too-crowded-new-study-rings-an-alarm-bell" style="color:blue">https://www.space.com/space-exploration/satellites/is-low-earth-orbit-getting-too-crowded-new-study-rings-an-alarm-bell</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Astronomers
spot the most powerful and distant 'odd radio circle' ever seen</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/space/astronomy/astronomers-spot-the-most-powerful-and-distant-odd-radio-circle-ever-seen" style="color:blue">https://www.livescience.com/space/astronomy/astronomers-spot-the-most-powerful-and-distant-odd-radio-circle-ever-seen</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Satellites
reveal weak spot in Earth's magnetic field keeps growing: "There's
something special happening"</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/earth-magnetic-field-south-atlantic-anomaly-weak-spot-satellite-data-esa/" style="color:blue">https://www.cbsnews.com/news/earth-magnetic-field-south-atlantic-anomaly-weak-spot-satellite-data-esa/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">NASA
will say goodbye to the International Space Station in 2030 − and welcome in
the age of commercial space stations</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.space.com/space-exploration/international-space-station/nasa-will-say-goodbye-to-the-international-space-station-in-2030-and-welcome-in-the-age-of-commercial-space-stations" style="color:blue">https://www.space.com/space-exploration/international-space-station/nasa-will-say-goodbye-to-the-international-space-station-in-2030-and-welcome-in-the-age-of-commercial-space-stations</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">'Planet
Y' theory hints at hidden Earth-size world lurking in the solar system — and it
could be much closer to us than 'Planet Nine'</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/space/planets/planet-y-theory-hints-at-hidden-earth-size-world-lurking-in-the-solar-system-and-it-could-be-much-closer-to-us-than-planet-nine" style="color:blue">https://www.livescience.com/space/planets/planet-y-theory-hints-at-hidden-earth-size-world-lurking-in-the-solar-system-and-it-could-be-much-closer-to-us-than-planet-nine</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Mysterious
gullies on Mars appear to have been dug, but by whom or what?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1101655" style="color:blue">https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1101655</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">This
might be the smallest clump of pure dark matter ever found</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.space.com/astronomy/dark-universe/this-might-be-the-smallest-clump-of-pure-dark-matter-ever-found" style="color:blue">https://www.space.com/astronomy/dark-universe/this-might-be-the-smallest-clump-of-pure-dark-matter-ever-found</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">A
volcano or a meteorite? New evidence sheds light on puzzling discovery in
Greenland's ice sheet</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.space.com/astronomy/earth/a-volcano-or-a-meteorite-new-evidence-sheds-light-on-puzzling-discovery-in-greenlands-ice-sheet" style="color:blue">https://www.space.com/astronomy/earth/a-volcano-or-a-meteorite-new-evidence-sheds-light-on-puzzling-discovery-in-greenlands-ice-sheet</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Isaacman
Back in the Running for NASA Administrator</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://spacepolicyonline.com/news/isaacman-back-in-the-running-for-nasa-administrator/" style="color:blue">https://spacepolicyonline.com/news/isaacman-back-in-the-running-for-nasa-administrator/</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">NASA
stacks Artemis 2 moon mission's Orion capsule atop SLS rocket ahead of 2026
launch</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.space.com/space-exploration/artemis/nasa-stacks-artemis-2-moon-missions-orion-capsule-atop-sls-rocket-ahead-of-2026-launch" style="color:blue">https://www.space.com/space-exploration/artemis/nasa-stacks-artemis-2-moon-missions-orion-capsule-atop-sls-rocket-ahead-of-2026-launch</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">A
Brief and Amazing History of the Pleiades, Stars That Captivated Ancient
Civilizations and Inspired Poets</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/a-brief-and-amazing-history-of-the-pleiades-stars-that-captivated-ancient-civilizations-and-inspired-poets-180987529/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/a-brief-and-amazing-history-of-the-pleiades-stars-that-captivated-ancient-civilizations-and-inspired-poets-180987529/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Miners
Discovered a Mysterious Smoking Object in Western Australia. Experts Think It’s
Likely Unexpected Space Debris</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/miners-discover-a-mysterious-smoking-object-in-western-australia-experts-think-its-likely-unexpected-space-debris-180987550/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/miners-discover-a-mysterious-smoking-object-in-western-australia-experts-think-its-likely-unexpected-space-debris-180987550/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">In
Orbit You Have to Slow Down to Speed Up</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.wired.com/story/in-orbit-you-have-to-slow-down-to-speed-up/?utm_source=nl&utm_brand=wired&utm_mailing=WIR_Daily_102625&utm_campaign=aud-dev&utm_medium=email&utm_content=WIR_Daily_102625&bxid=5bd6790424c17c1048020acb&cndid=41291302&hasha=3ed15b3d4270f52ce4da5de4e5031836&hashc=74eb9308055fd2296514323600108b997526be68a69044cf3fc1e2fbb0496447&esrc=twitter-newsletter-c&utm_term=WIR_Daily_Active" style="color:blue">https://www.wired.com/story/in-orbit-you-have-to-slow-down-to-speed-up/?utm_source=nl&utm_brand=wired&utm_mailing=WIR_Daily_102625&utm_campaign=aud-dev&utm_medium=email&utm_content=WIR_Daily_102625&bxid=5bd6790424c17c1048020acb&cndid=41291302&hasha=3ed15b3d4270f52ce4da5de4e5031836&hashc=74eb9308055fd2296514323600108b997526be68a69044cf3fc1e2fbb0496447&esrc=twitter-newsletter-c&utm_term=WIR_Daily_Active</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Discovery
of elusive solar waves that could power the Sun's corona</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1103197" style="color:blue">https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1103197</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">With
a new molecule-based method, physicists peer inside an atom’s nucleus</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1103167" style="color:blue">https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1103167</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">New
images of interstellar object 3I/ATLAS show giant 'jet' shooting toward the sun</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.livescience.com/space/comets/new-images-of-interstellar-object-3i-atlas-show-giant-jet-shooting-toward-the-sun" style="color:blue">https://www.livescience.com/space/comets/new-images-of-interstellar-object-3i-atlas-show-giant-jet-shooting-toward-the-sun</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>
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<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567389"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Environment, Climate Change and Alternative Energy Sources</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a name="_Hlk211630678"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Record leap in CO2 fuels fears of accelerating
global heating</span></a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/oct/15/record-leap-in-co2-fuels-fears-of-accelerating-global-heating" style="color:blue"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/oct/15/record-leap-in-co2-fuels-fears-of-accelerating-global-heating</span></a><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Scientists Resurrect
40,000-Year-Old Microbes From Alaskan Permafrost. What They Found Raised
Worries About the Future of a Warming Arctic</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/scientists-resurrected-40000-year-old-microbes-from-alaskan-permafrost-180987509/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/scientists-resurrected-40000-year-old-microbes-from-alaskan-permafrost-180987509/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</span></a><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Deep emission cuts
before mid-century decisive to reduce long-term sea-level rise legacy</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a href="https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1102908" style="color:blue"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1102908</span></a><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>
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<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"> </h2>
<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567390"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Biological, Genetics and Medical Sciences</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Researchers
Created Structures That Produced Blood Cells in the Lab—With a Process That
Mimics Real Human Embryos</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/researchers-created-structures-that-produced-blood-cells-in-the-lab-with-a-process-that-mimics-real-human-embryos-180987516/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/researchers-created-structures-that-produced-blood-cells-in-the-lab-with-a-process-that-mimics-real-human-embryos-180987516/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Scientists
are modifying wildlife DNA. Should these species be released into nature?</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.npr.org/2025/10/15/nx-s1-5574416/wildlife-conservation-gene-editing-iucn-extinction-synthetic-biology" style="color:blue">https://www.npr.org/2025/10/15/nx-s1-5574416/wildlife-conservation-gene-editing-iucn-extinction-synthetic-biology</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Electronic
Eye Implant Restored Vision in Patients With Age-Related Macular Degeneration</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/electronic-eye-implant-restored-vision-in-patients-with-age-related-macular-degeneration-180987541/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/electronic-eye-implant-restored-vision-in-patients-with-age-related-macular-degeneration-180987541/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Cracking
the Code of Cancer from the Inside Out</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/custom-media/pfizer/cracking-the-code-of-cancer-from-the-inside-out/?mvt=i&mvn=2ec77a1e52ff4b8cb50b79742c735b62&mvp=NA-SCIEAMER-11239494&mvl=%20%5BHopper%3A%20Homepage%20Top%20Stories%5D" style="color:blue">https://www.scientificamerican.com/custom-media/pfizer/cracking-the-code-of-cancer-from-the-inside-out/?mvt=i&mvn=2ec77a1e52ff4b8cb50b79742c735b62&mvp=NA-SCIEAMER-11239494&mvl=%20%5BHopper%3A%20Homepage%20Top%20Stories%5D</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"> </p>
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<b><i><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><br clear="all" style="break-before:page">
</span></i></b>
<h2 style="margin:0in;break-after:avoid;font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif;font-style:italic"><a name="_Toc396567391"><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal">Other</span></u></a><u><span style="font-size:11pt;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal"></span></u></h2>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Ireland
Makes a Program Offering Basic Income for Artists Permanent</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/ireland-makes-a-program-offering-basic-income-for-artists-permanent-180987523/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053" style="color:blue">https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/ireland-makes-a-program-offering-basic-income-for-artists-permanent-180987523/?utm_source=smithsoniandaily&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=editorial&lctg=98054053</a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Disney
Launches Stage Connect, Letting Elementary Schools Perform Their Musicals for
Free</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin:0in;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"><a href="https://playbill.com/article/disney-launches-stage-connect-letting-elementary-schools-perform-their-musicals-for-free?fbclid=IwY2xjawNnjx5leHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHjq5i_EvKH9I3eeiGGkZknFmavek7l4EjVbLJz83hVjZqRuY4p1_NCRygrZF_aem_qb0f00O9aTO4_bNf6usZuw" style="color:blue">https://playbill.com/article/disney-launches-stage-connect-letting-elementary-schools-perform-their-musicals-for-free?fbclid=IwY2xjawNnjx5leHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHjq5i_EvKH9I3eeiGGkZknFmavek7l4EjVbLJz83hVjZqRuY4p1_NCRygrZF_aem_qb0f00O9aTO4_bNf6usZuw</a></span></p>
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<h1 align="center" style="margin:0in;text-align:center;font-size:24pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"><a name="_Toc396567392"><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif">Additional
Informational</span></a><span style="font-size:14pt;font-family:Arial,sans-serif"></span></h1>
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